What are oxazolidinone antibiotics used for?
What are oxazolidinone antibiotics used for?
Oxazolidinones are primarily used for the treatment of antimicrobial-resistant gram-positive bacterial infections caused by methicillin-resistant staphylococci, vancomycin-resistant enterococci and penicillin-resistant pneumococci. Linezolid is also used to treat multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Is oxazolidinone a drug?
Abstract. Oxazolidinones are a new group of antibiotics. These synthetic drugs are active against a large spectrum of Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin- and vancomycin-resistant staphylococci, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, penicillin-resistant pneumococci and anaerobes.
Is linezolid an oxazolidinone?
Linezolid, the only oxazolidinone antimicrobial approved for use in the United States, has significant activity against gram-positive bacteria, including penicillin-, cephalosporin-, and vancomycin-resistant species.
What is the difference between linezolid and Tedizolid?
Linezolid is a synthetic oxazolidinone with bacteriostatic activity against gram-positive organisms [1]. Tedizolid is a newer drug in the same class with comparable spectrum of activity but with limited US Food and Drug Administration-approved indications.
What infection does linezolid treat?
Linezolid is used to treat infections, including pneumonia, and infections of the skin . Linezolid is in a class of antibacterials called oxazolidinones. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Antibiotics such as linezolid will not work for colds, flu, and other viral infections.
What is linezolid used to treat?
Can linezolid be used for UTI?
The results of this retrospective analysis identified that linezolid is frequently prescribed for treatment of UTI caused by VRE. We observed that in patients with documented UTI symptoms who were managed outside of the ICU, linezolid demonstrated similar efficacy to comparator antibiotics.