What does the root word hernia mean?

What does the root word hernia mean?

a rupture
hernia (n.) late 14c., hirnia, from Latin hernia “a rupture,” related to hira “intestine,” from PIE root *ghere- “gut, entrail.” The re-Latinized spelling of the English word is from 17c. Related: Herniated (1819).

What is the medical term for hernia in the stomach?

What is a ventral hernia? A ventral (abdominal) hernia refers to any protrusion of intestine or other tissue through a weakness or gap in the abdominal wall. Umbilical and incisional hernias are specific types of ventral hernias.

What is the scientific name for hernia?

Umbilical hernia. Epigastric hernia: a hernia through the linea alba above the umbilicus. Spigelian hernia, also known as spontaneous lateral ventral hernia.

What is the medical term for a hernia in the groin?

Inguinal hernias, also known as groin hernias, occur when a bit of tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the muscles between the upper thigh and the lower abdomen. Inguinal hernias are usually caused by an opening in the muscle wall that should have closed before birth but instead remained open.

Is hernia a Latin word?

The word hernia is derived from the Latin word for rupture. An abdominal wall hernia occurs when abdominal contents (fat, intestine) that would normally be contained by the abdominal wall protrudes through a weak area or defect in the abdominal wall.

What is the pathophysiology of hernia?

A hernia refers to when an internal body part pushes through a weak area of muscle or the surrounding tissue wall. Hernias often do not cause any symptoms, although swelling may appear in the abdomen or groin.

What is the physiology of hernia?

hernia, protrusion of an organ or tissue from its normal cavity. The protrusion may extend outside the body or between cavities within the body, as when loops of intestine escape from the abdominal cavity into the chest through a defect in the diaphragm, the muscular partition between the two cavities.

What means inguinal?

the groin
Definition of inguinal : of, relating to, or situated in the region of the groin or in either of the lowest lateral regions of the abdomen an inguinal hernia.

Where is inguinal located?

The inguinal region of the body, also known as the groin, is located on the lower portion of the anterior abdominal wall, with the thigh inferiorly, the pubic tubercle medially, and the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) superolaterally.

What is a hernia, and how does it happen?

Hernia. A hernia happens when an internal organ pushes through a weak spot in your muscle or tissue. There are several types of hernia that you can experience including, inguinal hernias, femoral hernias, umbilical hernias and hiatal hernias. If you have a hernia, it’s important to treat it quickly.

What is the medical term meaning hernia?

See additional information. Hernia: A general term referring to a protrusion of a tissue through the wall of the cavity in which it is normally contained. Also known as rupture. What is a hernia? See Answer

How do you describe a hernia?

Heaviness or pressure in stomach

  • Burning or tingling sensation in the abdomen
  • Dull ache
  • Weakness
  • What exactly is a hernia?

    Hernia reducible

  • It may manifest as a new lump in the groin or another part of the abdomen.
  • When touched,it may hurt but is not painful.
  • Pain can sometimes precede the detection of a lump.
  • Standing or increasing abdominal pressure causes the lump to grow in size (such as coughing).